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September 13, 2000

 

Growing Gardens, Growing Dreams...
Well it's only Wednesday and it has already been a busy week in the yard.  Ryan Lawn & Tree pruned two trees for us on Monday (what a huge difference that made) and today they were out to aerate, verticut and plant new seed.  Ah, fall is here!  This weather is ideal for planting grass so don't procrastinate.  If you wait much longer you will have to fight the falling leaves.

I would like to welcome our newest sponsor The Sweet Onion!  Proprietors Andrea & Steve Neumann are slowly building their dream - a community garden center & nursery where people gather to talk about their passion for gardening.  They have a great story.  As a girl Andrea used to shop with her mother at the nursery's predecessor Grey Garden Nursery in Waldo.  That was over 40 years ago.  Andrea has had her eye on the place for 15 years and jumped at the chance last October when it was offered for sale. 

This place is filled with nostalgia!  An old pot-belly stove remains in the office and the original cranks that were used to operate the glass openings at the top of the greenhouse still remain.  The Neumann's admit that they have a long way to go before The Sweet Onion looks the way they want it.  Like any good garden it takes hard work and patience.  Plant the seeds, nurture them and watch them grow.  The Neumann's are also excited about meeting more Savvygardeners.  If you drop by their dream in progress tell them who you are! 

Remember, Autumn can be both fickle and fleeting.  Get out and enjoy it while it's here!

~ Shelly          

Totally Tulips (Part II)
One of the best ways to keep your spring garden flowering is by planting tulip bulbs that bloom at different times.  Last week we recommended some tulip varieties that would bloom toward the early part of spring.  This week we focus on those that will bloom after the early bloomers but just before the late bloomers.  Careful planning will pay off next spring with a continuously blooming tulip garden. 
  • Darwin Hybrid Tulips are highly prized for their large, brilliant flowers.  Flowers are available in shades of red, pink, orange, and yellow.  Blooms are borne on strong stems which are up to 30 inches tall.  Darwin hybrid tulips often bloom well for several years, making them one of the better perennial tulips.
  • Triumph Tulips produce cup-shaped flowers on strong, medium-length stems.  Average plant height is 10 to 16 inches.  This is the largest class of tulips and offers the widest range of flower colors.  Triumph tulips are excellent for forcing.
  • Parrot Tulips have deeply feathered, curled, or twisted petals.  Flowers may be single or multi-colored.  Many varieties have a green spot at the base of their petals.  Parrot tulips are sensitive to poor weather and should be planted in a protected spot.

Next week, the late bloomers...

Source

It's Fall Feeding Time...
Savvygardeners with cool-season grasses (bluegrass, fescue, and/or ryegrass) should plan on three applications of fertilizer each year - one in spring and two in fall.  Fall is the most important time to fertilize as it really encourages strong root growth resulting in healthier growth next spring.  September is a great month for the first fall application followed by another in November.

You're going to need about 1 to 1.5 pounds of Nitrogen per 1,000 square feet of lawn.  That's the amount of actual Nitrogen, not fertilizer product.  The amount of actual nitrogen in a fertilizer product is indicated by the first digit of the N-P-K number on the label of a fertilizer bag.  The N-P-K number indicates percentages by weight of the nutrients nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K).  For example, a bag with a N-P-K of 20-4-4 has 20 percent nitrogen.  Therefore it will take 5 pounds of this fertilizer to provide 1 pound of actual nitrogen.

 

Invite Your Herbs Inside...
Herbs such as basil, parsley, rosemary, chives, thyme and marjoram should be dug from the garden and placed in pots for growing indoors before the first frosts arrive.  There's no reason not to get a jump on this now however.  Place them indoors in a sunny location - preferably a south or west-facing window. 

 

Don't Pine for Shedding Pines...
Don't be alarmed if your evergreen is dropping some of its needles.  All evergreens drop needles from time to time, usually around this time of year.  The needles on narrow-leaved evergreens usually last about three years, although some juniper needles may last for 10 years or more.  Arborvitae and white pine needles turn brown or yellow and drop in the autumn of the second year.  If you notice that this season's growth is falling off the evergreen may be experiencing more serious problems like drought or disease.

 

Peonies On the Move...
Peonies aren't particularly fond of being uprooted and transplanted but from time to time it may become necessary.  Maybe their home has become too shady or another project is displacing them.  Our friends at Bannister Garden Center offer a few simple steps to get it done right:
  1. Cut the stems to near ground level this month.
  2. Carefully dig up as much of the root system as possible.
  3. Replant the peony in a hole large enough for the roots.
  4. Make sure the buds are one to two inches below the soil surface.
  5. Toss in some bone meal and firm the soil around the plant.
  6. Water thoroughly.

Keep in mind - transplanted peonies often refuse to bloom the first spring after transplant.  Your patience will be rewarded in subsequent years.

 

What's Hot On the Hotline...
From time to time, the Hotline receives inquiries about the Johnson County Extension Master Gardener (EMG) organization that provides the Hotline service to our community.  Since the primary mission of the EMG Hotline is to disseminate research-based gardening and horticultural information we have provided some information on the program in this week's Hotline...

 

Saving Heirloom Seeds...
If you are growing "heirloom" flowers or vegetables make sure you collect their seeds for planting next year and for sharing with others.  They need to be dry and should be stored in an envelope or jar with some silica gel until next spring.  Don't bother saving the seeds of hybrids as they won't be true to the parent plant.

 

Finally...
"Show me your garden and I shall tell you what you are."

~ Alfred Austin, Poet Laureate, 1835-1913 

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