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August 1, 2001

Did I Mention The Heat?
So, shall we start with the weather?  Hmmm, same song second verse.  Hot, Hot, Hot!!!  Now that I have that out of the way let's talk about something cooler.  Water.  I know that all of you Savvygardeners are being wise when it comes to watering.  Remember, the best time to water is in the morning.  Water deep and for a long period of time instead of shallow for a short period of time.  Do not over-water!  Remember to look for the "special signs" we talked about in last week's newsletter especially with regards to the lawn.  

A follow-up from last weeks dead squirrel story:  We just found a dead bird as well!  I am now concerned that someone has inadvertently poisoned them.  It is one thing to have a few dead squirrels but I certainly do not want to see the bird population affected.  I am starting to inquire around the neighborhood to see if anyone has put down any Diazinon or Dursban.  Used improperly these pesticides are really dangerous!  (One of the reasons we use NaturaLawn).  This might be a more serious situation than I thought.  Yikes! 

Put Saturday August 11th on your calendar!  A Flower Extravaganza you won't want to miss.  Over 1,600 types and varieties of flowers growing side by side located at the K-State research farm.  For more details click here...

Check out The Kelly Gallery and The Sweet Onion's specials pages for some savings on ornamental iron.  It's a great time to pick up some great pieces for great prices.  

Last but not least; stay cool!  This heat can be dangerous so be savvy about when you are out working in the garden.

~ Shelly  

You Say Cicada, I Say...
If you're brave enough to venture out in the evening heat these days your ears will no doubt be overwhelmed by the din of cicadas.  Cicadas leave lots of people puzzled so we dug up some dirt on these noisy critters:

  • The dog-day cicada is what we hear this year and virtually every year.  
  • It is related to the 17-year cicada (last seen in K.C. in 1998) and is usually found on oaks, maples, and other mature, well-established trees. 
  • Dog-day cicadas appear during the long, summer days of July and August hence their nick-name. 
  • They have two to five-year life cycles but their broods overlap and therefore seemingly appear every summer. 
  • Dog-day cicadas are larger than 17-year cicadas and have brown-black bodies with whitish highlights and green wing margins. 
  • Dog-day cicadas do not ordinarily cause much damage though they are a bit unattractive.
  • The 17-year cicada will not be back in our area until 2015 but dog-day cicadas are likely every summer.

Fertilizer Facts...
Savvygardeners that want to use organic fertilizers need to know some important numbers.  While most commercial fertilizers conveniently provide the guaranteed N-P-K analysis (percentage of Nitrogen, Phosphorous, and Potassium respectively) right on the bag, organic fertilizers are often supplied without this information.  The table below is a good guide to help you understand the N-P-K percentages in several popular organic fertilizers.

Material Nitrogen
(N)
Phosphorous
(P)
Potassium
(K)
Cow Manure, Fresh 0.5 0.1 0.4
Cow Manure, Dried 1.3 0.9 0.8
Horse Manure, Fresh 0.6 0.3 0.5
Feedlot Manure, Fresh 0.7 0.4 0.6
Feedlot Manure, Dried 1.3 0.7 1.0
Hen Manure, Fresh 1.1 0.9 0.5
Hen Manure, Dried With Litter 2.8 2.8 1.5
Wood Ashes - 0.8 5.0
Cottonseed Meal 6.0 3.0 1.0
Bonemeal, Steamed 2.0 22.0 -

Remember that organic fertilizers are not concentrated (like Miracle-Gro, etc...) and greater amounts will be required to be effective.

Bulbs That Bloom In Autumn...
The savviest of Savvygardeners know that there are a number of autumn-blooming bulbs that really perk up the fall garden and landscape.  Autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale) also known as meadow saffron, mysteria, or naked boys produces pink to lavender crocus-like flowers in the fall and there is no foliage present when the plants are in bloom.  Dark green leaves will emerge in the spring, remain until summer, then turn yellow and die to the ground.  After which, the flowers magically appear in the fall again.

Colchicums should be planted immediately after purchase or delivery in August or September or they will start to bloom in their packaging.  Plant the corms in clumps, 2-3 inches deep in well-drained soil in full sun to partial shade.  Pretty!

Turf Tips by Chris Karcher...
August means the dog days of summer are upon us.  Maybe they should call them the "grub days" as well.  Grubs are going to be your biggest lawn concern over the coming weeks.  Make sure you're ready for them by reading August Turf Tips... 

Thump Goes The Melon...
Watermelon growers probably have some pretty big fruit by now.  You don't want to harvest your melons too early!  Just check for these tell-tale indicators of ripeness: 

  • The underside ground spot turns from whitish to creamy yellow.
  • The tendril closest to the melon turns brown and shrivels.
  • The rind loses its gloss and appears dull.
  • The melon produces a dull thud rather than a ringing sound when thumped.

What's Hot On The Hotline...
have you ever noticed how good looking gardeners are?  It's probably from all the healthy exercise we get doing our gardening.  More and more, gardening is being recognized as a significant exercise activity.  Find out what sports and other activities gardening compares with in this week's What's Hot on the Hotline... 

Honk If You Have Hornworms...
Tomato hornworms are serious garden pests.  They like to eat the leaves of tomato plants and will do so completely to the mid-rib of the leaf.  Fortunately they can be dealt with without drenching the entire plant in pesticide.  The trick is early detection and removal.  While it's hard to see a green caterpillar on a green leaf the black droppings from the caterpillar are a bit more obvious.  When you see the droppings look closely for the caterpillar and remove it immediately.

Finally...
"hot August night; 
scent of crushed lantana leaves 
thickens the air"

~ Trilby

 

 

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