Seeing Red...
This cooler weather has really motivated me. Today I am
planting all of my pots (which have yet to be planted all year)
with mums, ornamental millet and pansies. All great for cooler
fall days. The colors that mums and pansies can add to the fall
landscape are unbeatable. For those of you who know me know that
Helen Red is my favorite mum. Red is my favorite color
and when Helen Red is in full bloom it is magnificent.
Mix it with some of the yellows and oranges and you have the
perfect fall combination, one that will take you into November.
Isn't it fun to be out in the garden with a pair of jeans and a
sweatshirt?
We have
put some sod down in a few places in the backyard. We are trying
to be diligent about keeping it watered - the key to getting sod
off on the right foot. I have to say that it does help to have
an irrigation system. That is one of the many things I am
thrilled about in the new house. It sure does make watering much
easier. I remember dragging those hoses around. UGH! What a full-time
job that was. If you have recently planted seed remember to keep
it moist. Keeping it moist (not soaked) will help with the
germination process. I would recommend once in the morning and
evening. Hopefully your new seed will be up and thriving within
7-14 days. New life to the lawn after a very stressful summer.
~
Shelly
Totally Tulips (Part 2)
One of the best ways to keep your spring garden flowering is
by planting tulip bulbs that bloom at different times.
Last week we recommended some tulip varieties that would
bloom toward the early part of spring. This week we focus on
those that will bloom after the early bloomers but just before
the late bloomers. Careful planning will pay off next spring
with a continuously blooming tulip garden.
-
Darwin Hybrid Tulips are highly prized for their large,
brilliant flowers. Flowers are available in shades of red,
pink, orange, and yellow. Blooms are borne on strong stems
which are up to 30 inches tall. Darwin hybrid tulips often
bloom well for several years, making them one of the better
perennial tulips.
-
Triumph Tulips produce cup-shaped flowers on strong,
medium-length stems. Average plant height is 10 to 16 inches.
This is the largest class of tulips and offers the widest range
of flower colors. Triumph tulips are excellent for forcing.
-
Parrot Tulips have deeply feathered, curled, or twisted
petals. Flowers may be single or multi-colored. Many
varieties have a green spot at the base of their petals.
Parrot tulips are sensitive to poor weather and should be
planted in a protected spot.
Next week,
the late bloomers...
Source
Mulch Ado About Trees...
Fall is a great time to plant a tree. Keeping it alive is an
all-season affair. Mulching is so important for new trees but
it's not as simple as dumping a bag of wood chips at the base of
a tree. Here are some tips to help you
avoid the most common mistakes:
- Don't
pile mulch around the trunk. This keeps the trunk wet, which
can allow diseases and insects to invade. Keep the mulch at
least 6 inches from the trunk.
- Don't
put on too little or too much. A 1-inch-deep layer doesn't do
the job. A settled depth of 3 to 5 inches gives you the full
benefits of mulch, including good weed control. Mulch depths
of a foot or two are excessive and may smother roots.
- Don't
apply sour-smelling mulch. If it smells like a litter box it's
probably been stored on a waterlogged site. The ammonia that
builds in this situation can harm your tree. Sour mulch is a
rare occurrence, but your nose will give you a clear warning of
it.
- Don't
use freshly chipped chips. While the chance of disease
transmission is small it's easy to go zero-risk by aging
chips for six weeks or more before using them around your
trees.
Continue
Mosquito Control...
In case you haven't noticed, mosquitoes
continue to be present in large numbers and will continue to pose
a threat right up until our first hard frost. Limiting their
breeding area is one of the most effective ways to keep their
numbers in check. Mosquitoes can breed in very small
amounts of standing water, sometimes even in water collected on a
plastic bag or under a small saucer under a plant. Change water
in birdbaths and pets water dishes regularly - at least twice a
week.
Planting Perennials
Properly...
Fall is here and that means we're planting perennials at our
house. By planting perennials now Savvygardeners will benefit
from the plant establishing a strong root structure during the
autumn months. This in turn leads to a bigger, healthier plant
next spring.
Perennials
are generally sold in pots or bare-root. Here are the steps to
follow when planting a bare root perennial:
- Remove
the plant from its package, and carefully remove all loose
packing material (peat moss and sawdust are commonly used).
- Soak the
roots in a bucket of water for 5 to 10 minutes.
- Examine
the root system, and trim away any rotted, moldy, broken or
elongated roots with a sharp knife or your pruning shears.
- Dig a
hole deep and wide enough to allow the roots to fan out from
the crown at about 45° angle. It sometimes helps to make a
cone-shaped mound of soil in the bottom of the hole and spread
the roots around it. Remember, the crown of most perennials
should be roughly level with the surrounding ground.
- Cover
the roots with soil and press down firmly. Make sure all the
roots — especially those under the crown are in contact with
soil.
- Water
the plant well and add a layer of mulch.
Source
Apple Storage...
Last week we told readers when to pick apples. This week
we'll share with you how long you can store them. Not
surprisingly some cultivars can be stored longer than others.
Some can be stored for as long as eight months and still be
tasty and crispy. The approximate length of time of those
that keep well under refrigerated conditions follows:
Cultivar |
Days |
|
Cultivar |
Days |
Wealthy |
60 |
Braeburn |
180 |
Paulared |
90 |
Idared |
200 |
Gala |
120 |
Rome Beauty |
220 |
Jonathan |
120 |
Winesap |
220 |
Grimes Golden |
120 |
Fuji |
240 |
Golden Delicious |
150 |
Granny Smith |
240 |
Empire |
150 |
Arkansas Black |
240 |
Delicious |
160 |
|
|
For best results:
- Store
only the best quality
-
Pick as they are first maturing
-
Avoid skin breaks, disease or insect
damage, and bruises on individual fruit.
-
Store in a plastic bag to help retain
moisture in the apples. The bag should have a few small
holes for air exchange. The bags of apples may be stored in
boxes to prevent bruising if they must be stacked or moved
from time to time.
-
Refrigerate at about 35º F.
-
Sort about every 30 to 40 days to remove
fruit that may be beginning to rot.
Source
Hummingbird
Attractors...
We got lots of great comments on the two
hummingbirds that have made our front porch their new hangout.
For those of you looking for plants that are likely to attract
hummingbirds consider these:
Trumpet Vine |
Catalpa |
Coralberry |
Weigela |
Nicotiana |
Petunia |
Salvia |
Hollyhock |
Columbine |
Delphinium |
Foxglove |
Gladiolus |
Daylily |
Hibiscus |
Liatris |
Tiger Lily |
Penstemon |
Phlox |
Sweet William |
Snap Dragon |
Larkspur |
A Dandy Time to Stop
Dandelions...
So, all summer long you've been battling a few (or a few
dozen) dandelions for control of your lawn. Well, they say the
best way to control dandelions and other broad-leaf weeds is by
maintaining a lush, healthy turf. But you've still got to knock
out those pesky weeds that just won't go away and fall is a great
time to do it. Options are many but generally the most effective
controls result with a liquid broadleaf weed herbicide sprayed
under these conditions:
- The
weeds are actively growing.
- Soil
moisture is plentiful (never in drought).
- Air
temperatures are between 60
°
and 75°
F (never above 80°
degrees).
Wind
speeds are below 5 mph.
The lawn
will not receive moisture through rain or irrigation for at
least 24 hours.
The lawn
will not be mowed for several days before or after the
application.
The
person doing the applying reads and follows herbicide label
instructions carefully.
Finally... "When we learn to call
flowers by name we take the first step toward a real intimacy
with them." ~
Mrs. William Starr Dana |